WEICHAI WP12 Fuel Filter Group
WEICHAI WP12 Fuel Filter Group
2026-04-20
WEICHAI WP12 Fine Filter
WEICHAI WP12 Fine Filter
2026-04-20

WEICHAI WP12 Primary Fuel Filter

The WEICHAI WP12 Primary Fuel Filter is a high-efficiency fuel water separator and the first stage of the three-stage filtration system in WP12 heavy-duty diesel engines. Designed to remove large contaminants and separate water from diesel fuel, the WEICHAI WP12 Primary Fuel Filter protects the sensitive high-pressure common rail system from abrasive wear and corrosion. As genuine WEICHAI Engine Parts, this primary fuel filter is manufactured to original equipment specifications, delivering superior fuel adaptability and extended injector life across all WP12 variants from 336 HP to 550 HP.

WEICHAI WP12 Primary Fuel Filter
WEICHAI WP12 Primary Fuel Filter – High-efficiency fuel water separator with spin-on design and integrated water drain valve.

What is the WEICHAI WP12 Primary Fuel Filter?

The WEICHAI WP12 Primary Fuel Filter is a spin-on type fuel water separator installed between the fuel tank and the secondary fine filter. As the first stage of the three-level “nanny” filter architecture, it removes large contaminants (particles >50μm), separates emulsified water from diesel fuel (up to 95% efficiency), and protects the downstream high-pressure pump and injectors from abrasive damage. The WEICHAI WP12 Primary Fuel Filter ensures that only clean, dry fuel enters the precision common rail system.

The WEICHAI WP12 Primary Fuel Filter uses a multilayer composite filter media construction. The first layer is a coarse mesh that intercepts large particles and metal debris; the second layer uses high-performance filter paper for micron-sized particle filtration; and the third layer is specifically designed to absorb water, preventing combustion issues caused by water contamination. The WEICHAI WP12 Primary Fuel Filter element (Part No. 612600081335) features a robust design with a steel housing manufactured from 560-strength tensile material, providing high pressure resistance and standard thickness. The filter measures φ108.6×305 mm with an installation thread of 1″-14, making it a direct replacement for the OEM filter.

The WEICHAI WP12 Primary Fuel Filter is also known as a fuel water separator and serves a critical water removal function. Water entering the fuel system can cause injector corrosion, pump cavitation, and combustion issues. The WEICHAI WP12 Primary Fuel Filter incorporates an integrated water collection bowl with a convenient drain valve, allowing operators to drain accumulated water during routine maintenance. This design significantly improves the engine’s adaptability to different fuel qualities, a key advantage for WP12 engines that may be operated in regions with varying diesel standards.

Applications for the WEICHAI WP12 Primary Fuel Filter include Shacman X3000/F3000/F2000, Sinotruk HOWO A7/T7H, Beiben trucks, JAC trucks, CAMC vehicles, Yutong and Kinglong buses, XCMG equipment, and marine WP12C engines. The filter is compatible with WP12 power outputs from 336 HP to 550 HP across Euro III, Euro IV, Euro V, and China VI emission standards. OEM part number references include 612600081335 (primary fuel filter), 1000422381 (fuel water separator for WP12), 1000422381A (aftermarket service part), and 1000424916 (extended-life variant with 60,000 km service interval).

Counterfeit primary fuel filters often use inferior filter media with inadequate water separation efficiency and poor structural integrity, leading to premature injector wear, power loss, and increased fuel consumption. Always source genuine WEICHAI WP12 Primary Fuel Filter components from authorized distributors to ensure proper fitment, reliable water separation, and long-term fuel system protection. The WP12 engine platform has undergone over 45,000 hours of cumulative bench testing and over 50 million kilometers of road testing, proving the reliability of every fuel filter component.

Product Parameters of WEICHAI WP12 Fuel Filter Group

NO.Part NODescription
1612600081335Primary Fuel Filter / Fuel Water Separator (φ108.6×305mm, thread 1″-14, for WP12.375) [9†L2-L4]
21000422381 / 1000422381AFuel Water Separator (WP12, OE replacement, for WP12/WP13) [10†L9-L11]
31000424916Fuel Water Separator (Extended-Life, 60,000 km service interval, WP12) [11†L5-L6]
41000422382 / 1000422382AFine Fuel Filter (Secondary stage, 110×230mm, 60,000 km extended life) [11†L5-L6]
5612630080203 / 612630080203AFuel Coarse Filter (WP12/WP13 primary filter alternative) [10†L11]
6612630080554Fuel Filter Bracket / Fuel Filter Holder (WP12, filter mounting support) [6†L9-L12]
71000053558Diesel Fuel Filter (WP12, 110×230mm, paper+metal construction) [15†L6-L7]
81000632619High-Quality Fuel Filter (WP10/WP12, OEM replacement) [5†L7-L10]
9612630080087Fuel Filter Element (WP10/WP12, Φ110×263mm, thread M32×1.5) [5†L25-L27]

The table above lists common service parts for the WEICHAI WP12 Primary Fuel Filter and the complete fuel filter group. When replacing the primary fuel filter (612600081335, 1000422381, or 1000424916), always use genuine WEICHAI filter elements to ensure proper water separation efficiency and filtration performance. The three-stage filtration system is designed to operate with fuel temperatures from -35°C to 50°C, and extended-life variants (1000422382, 1000424916) deliver up to 60,000 km of service under normal operating conditions.

Why Choose Our WEICHAI WP12 Primary Fuel Filter?

Three-Stage Filtration Architecture

The WEICHAI WP12 Primary Fuel Filter uses a multilayer composite filter media: primary mesh removes large debris (>50μm), high-performance filter paper removes micron-sized particles, and a water-absorbing layer separates emulsified water (up to 95% efficiency). This progressive filtration significantly extends injector and high-pressure pump life compared to single-stage systems.

Excellent Water Separation Performance

The integrated water separator efficiently removes free and emulsified water from diesel fuel, protecting the common rail system from corrosion and cavitation damage. The filter features a convenient water drain valve for regular maintenance, and the steel housing is manufactured from 560-strength tensile material for high pressure resistance and durability.

Extended Filter Life & Low Maintenance

The WEICHAI WP12 Primary Fuel Filter is designed to operate with a 500-hour long oil change period, reducing operating costs and maintenance frequency. Extended-life filter variants (1000424916) deliver up to 60,000 km of service, significantly lowering total cost of ownership for fleet operators.

Direct Fitment for All WP12 Applications

No modifications required for WP12 engines in Shacman, Sinotruk, Beiben, JAC, CAMC, Yutong, Kinglong, SDLG, XCMG, marine, and generator applications. Available for Euro III, Euro IV, Euro V, and China VI emission variants, with both standard and extended-life filter options.

100% Quality Tested

Each WEICHAI WP12 Primary Fuel Filter undergoes rigorous quality control including filter media integrity testing, water separation efficiency validation, burst pressure testing, and dimensional inspection. IATF 16949 certified quality with full traceability. All filters meet or exceed OE filtration standards.

Global Logistics & Technical Support

Worldwide shipping from regional warehouses. Free fuel filter installation procedures, water drain schedules, and troubleshooting guides provided with each order. Volume discounts available for fleet customers and engine rebuilders.

Why trust our WEICHAI WP12 Primary Fuel Filter? Supplying over 500 workshops globally. The WP12 engine achieves a B10 life of 1,800,000 km, and every primary fuel filter component is designed and tested to meet this rigorous durability standard. The three-stage “nanny” filter architecture has been proven through millions of kilometers of real-world operation across heavy-duty trucks, construction equipment, and marine vessels.

Unlike aftermarket filters that use substandard filter media with inadequate water separation efficiency and poor structural integrity, our genuine WEICHAI WP12 Primary Fuel Filter is manufactured to original equipment specifications with documented quality control. The filter element is constructed from high-quality pleated paper media and metal end caps, ensuring structural integrity under high fuel flow conditions and resisting collapse even when the filter becomes loaded with contaminants. The steel housing is manufactured from 560-strength tensile material, providing excellent pressure resistance and durability in harsh operating environments.

The primary fuel filter’s three-layer filtration design has been optimized for WP12 engine applications. The first layer removes large debris and metal particles; the second layer uses high-performance filter paper to capture micron-sized particulates (down to 3-5 microns); and the third layer uses specialized water-absorbing media to remove emulsified water, preventing corrosion and cavitation damage to the common rail system. This design ensures that the high-pressure fuel pump and injectors receive only ultra-clean, dry fuel, significantly extending their service life.

Technical support includes primary fuel filter installation procedures: drain water from separator (if equipped), use a filter wrench to loosen and remove the old filter, collect any spilled fuel, clean the filter mounting surface, fill the new filter with clean fuel (for spin-on types without a manual primer), lubricate the O-ring, hand-tighten until the gasket contacts, then tighten an additional 3/4 to 1 turn, prime the fuel system, and check for leaks. Troubleshooting guides for symptoms like hard starting (clogged filter), loss of power (restricted flow), and black smoke (water contamination) are provided.

For fleets, sample testing is available. Order one WEICHAI WP12 Primary Fuel Filter for trial; volume pricing applies. Many customers report over 500,000 km trouble-free fuel system operation after replacing aftermarket filters with our genuine components. We provide cross-reference support for part number verification—please provide your engine serial number for accurate matching. We stock both standard primary fuel filters (612600081335, 1000422381) and extended-life variants (1000424916), as well as replacement water separator O-rings and seal kits.

What are the Routine Maintenance Considerations for the WEICHAI WP12 Primary Fuel Filter?

  • Regular Filter Element Replacement: The WEICHAI WP12 Primary Fuel Filter element should be replaced according to the engine’s maintenance schedule. Under normal operating conditions, replacement is recommended every 10,000 to 15,000 km (6,000 to 9,000 miles) or 500 operating hours. Extended-life filter variants (1000424916) can achieve up to 60,000 km service intervals.
  • Drain Water from Separator Regularly: The integrated water separator should be checked and drained daily or during every fuel stop. Water accumulation can cause injector corrosion, pump cavitation, and combustion issues. To drain, open the water drain valve at the bottom of the separator until clean fuel appears, then close securely. If water is detected frequently, inspect the fuel tank and supply system for contamination.
  • Prime Fuel System After Filter Change: After replacing the WEICHAI WP12 Primary Fuel Filter, the fuel system must be primed to remove air. For engines with a manual priming pump, operate it until resistance is felt (air expelled). For spin-on filters without a manual primer, fill the new filter with clean fuel before installation to ensure proper sealing and immediate fuel delivery to the high-pressure pump. The fuel system must be ventilated after the filter element is replaced.
  • Inspect Filter Mounting Bracket: During every filter change, inspect the fuel filter bracket (612630080554) for cracks, corrosion, or loose mounting bolts. A damaged bracket can cause filter misalignment, seal failure, and fuel leaks. Torque mounting bolts to 25-30 N·m as specified.
  • Monitor Fuel Pressure and Engine Performance: A gradual decrease in fuel pressure or a loss of engine power may indicate a clogged WEICHAI WP12 Primary Fuel Filter element. If the engine experiences hard starting, rough idle, or black smoke under load, inspect and replace the primary fuel filter immediately.
  • Use High-Quality Fuel: The WEICHAI WP12 Primary Fuel Filter is designed to work with diesel fuel that meets national standards (e.g., China Stage VI, Euro V). Fuel should be settled for more than 72 hours to allow large contaminants to settle before use. Poor fuel quality accelerates filter clogging and can overwhelm the filtration system.
  • Replace Seals and O-Rings: Whenever a primary fuel filter is removed, inspect the O-ring on the filter mounting base. Replace it if damaged, hardened, or cracked. A compromised seal allows air ingress into the fuel system, causing hard starting, rough idle, and loss of power.
  • Complete Fuel System Overhaul at 500,000 km: For high-mileage WP12 engines, perform a complete fuel system overhaul at 500,000 km (300,000 miles) or 10,000 operating hours. Replace the WEICHAI WP12 Primary Fuel Filter, secondary fine filter, fuel filter bracket, and all fuel supply hoses. The three-stage filtration system has proven to protect the common rail fuel system for the engine’s B10 life of 1,800,000 km when properly maintained.

Also monitor the engine’s fuel consumption and exhaust emissions. A gradual increase in fuel consumption may indicate a clogged primary filter restricting flow, forcing the high-pressure pump to work harder. Excessive white or black smoke from the exhaust may indicate water contamination (white smoke) or poor combustion (black smoke) due to inadequate fuel filtration. The WEICHAI WP12 Primary Fuel Filter’s water separation capability is critical for preventing white smoke issues.

For severe-duty applications (mining, construction, heavy haul, marine), reduce filter replacement intervals to every 5,000-10,000 km (3,000-6,000 miles) or 250 operating hours. High ambient temperatures, dusty environments, and frequent stop-start cycles accelerate filter loading. Marine applications require additional water drain checks—saltwater environments can increase water contamination in fuel storage tanks.

When installing a new WEICHAI WP12 Primary Fuel Filter, ensure that all mounting surfaces are clean and free of old sealant residue. Use a lint-free cloth to clean the filter mounting base. Lubricate the new O-ring with clean diesel fuel before installation to prevent pinching and ensure proper sealing. After installation, start the engine and inspect for fuel leaks while the system is under pressure. If any leaks are detected, tighten the filter or replace the seal.

Maintain a logbook of all fuel system maintenance: dates of primary filter changes, water drain frequency, fuel pressure readings, fuel consumption trends, and any abnormal findings. For fleet operators, tracking fuel pressure drop over time is a powerful predictive maintenance tool—a gradual decline in pressure at full load often indicates progressive filter clogging, providing ample warning before complete blockage occurs. The WEICHAI WP12 Primary Fuel Filter’s three-stage design provides multiple indicators of filter condition, allowing proactive maintenance before engine performance is affected.

Technical Summary: The WEICHAI WP12 Primary Fuel Filter is a critical fuel system protection component that directly affects injector life, fuel pump reliability, engine power, and emissions compliance. Follow recommended maintenance: drain water separator daily, replace primary filter every 10,000-15,000 km (or 500 hours), prime the fuel system after every filter change, inspect filter bracket condition, and complete a full fuel system overhaul at 500,000 km. Expect up to 800,000 km trouble-free fuel system operation with proper maintenance. The three-stage “nanny” filter architecture ensures superior fuel cleanliness and adaptability across all operating conditions.

In summary, the WEICHAI WP12 Primary Fuel Filter features a three-stage progressive filtration system, excellent water separation capability (up to 95% efficiency), extended-life filter options, and direct fitment for all WP12 applications. Whether you are rebuilding a Shacman X3000, Sinotruk HOWO, Beiben truck, Yutong bus, SDLG wheel loader, marine vessel, or generator set, choosing a genuine primary fuel filter directly impacts fuel system reliability, injector longevity, and overall engine performance. The WP12 series engines can operate in temperatures from -35°C to 50°C and at altitudes up to 4,000 meters, making filter quality critical for consistent operation.

For workshops performing in-frame overhauls, we recommend ordering the WEICHAI WP12 Primary Fuel Filter as a complete kit including primary filter (612600081335 or 1000422381), fine filter (1000422382), extended-life water separator (1000424916), filter bracket (612630080554), and replacement O-rings. This approach eliminates hidden failures and gives your customer a worry-free warranty period. The filter elements are pre-inspected for media integrity, flow capacity, and water separation efficiency before shipment.

Our inventory includes both standard primary fuel filters for highway truck applications and extended-life variants for severe-duty applications. The standard WEICHAI WP12 Primary Fuel Filter (612600081335, 1000422381) provides excellent service life for long-haul trucking, while extended-life variants (1000424916) feature enhanced filter media that delivers up to 60,000 km of service, making them ideal for fleets seeking to reduce maintenance frequency and operating costs. We provide cross-reference support for part number verification—please provide your engine serial number for accurate matching.

We provide after-sales documentation including filter media specifications, water separation efficiency test results, burst pressure certification, dimensional inspection reports, and installation torque specifications upon request. Every WEICHAI WP12 Primary Fuel Filter component is packaged in protective foam-lined boxes to prevent damage during shipping. Bulk orders receive custom palletizing and export documentation assistance. Express shipping available for urgent repairs—most orders dispatched within 24 hours.


All specifications based on original WEICHAI WP12 engine data. Cross-check part numbers with engine serial number. The WEICHAI WP12 Primary Fuel Filter includes OEM references 612600081335 (primary filter), 1000422381/1000422381A (fuel water separator), 1000424916 (extended-life variant), and 1000422382/1000422382A (fine filter). Always prime the fuel system after filter replacement, drain water separator regularly, and use only genuine WEICHAI filter elements to ensure proper filtration efficiency and water separation performance.

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If you have any questions about our products, services, or anything related to what we offer, please don’t hesitate to leave us a message—our dedicated team is always ready to provide prompt and helpful responses to address your concerns. What’s more, when you become our valued customer, we’re delighted to offer you complimentary catalog services, giving you access to detailed, up-to-date information on our full range of products, specifications, and offerings to help you make informed decisions.

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