WEICHAI WP12 Primary Fuel Filter
WEICHAI WP12 Primary Fuel Filter
2026-04-20
WEICHAI WP12 Low Pressure Oil Pipe Group
WEICHAI WP12 Low Pressure Oil Pipe Group
2026-04-20

WEICHAI WP12 Fine Filter

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The WEICHAI WP12 Fine Filter is the second-stage precision filter element in the three-stage fuel filtration system of WP12 heavy-duty diesel engines. Designed to remove microscopic contaminants as small as 3-5 microns, the WEICHAI WP12 Fine Filter ensures that only ultra-clean diesel fuel reaches the high-pressure common rail pump and injectors. As genuine WEICHAI Engine Parts, this fine filter is manufactured to original equipment specifications, delivering superior filtration efficiency and extended injector life across all WP12 variants from 336 HP to 550 HP.

WEICHAI WP12 Fine Filter
WEICHAI WP12 Fine Filter – High-efficiency precision filter element with spin-on design and extended-life filtration media.

What is the WEICHAI WP12 Fine Filter?

The WEICHAI WP12 Fine Filter (OEM Part No. 1000422382/1000422382A) is the second stage of the three-level “nanny” fuel filtration system used in WP12 common rail diesel engines. Installed downstream of the primary fuel filter/water separator, the fine filter removes microscopic particulates as small as 3-5 microns, ensuring that only ultra-clean fuel enters the high-pressure common rail pump and precision injectors. This progressive filtration design dramatically reduces injector wear and extends the service life of the entire fuel system [0†L11-L12][5†L27-L28].

The WEICHAI WP12 Fine Filter features a spin-on design with a sturdy steel or composite housing and a high-density pleated paper filter media. The filter measures Φ110×263 mm (approximately 4.33×10.35 inches) with an M32×1.5 connection thread, making it a direct replacement for the OEM filter. The fine filter also incorporates an integral O-ring seal that must be lubricated with clean fuel before installation to prevent leaks and ensure proper sealing [8†L2-L4][18†L2-L4].

The WEICHAI WP12 Fine Filter is part of the engine’s advanced three-stage “nanny” filter architecture. This system includes a primary filter (coarse/water separator), a fine filter (precision stage), and often an additional final filter for the most demanding applications. The three-stage design significantly improves fuel adaptability, protects fuel injectors and the high-pressure oil pump more effectively, and prolongs the use life of the common rail system [5†L27-L28][3†L5-L8].

Applications for the WEICHAI WP12 Fine Filter include Shacman X3000/F3000, Sinotruk HOWO A7/T7H, Beiben trucks, JAC trucks, CAMC vehicles, Yutong and Kinglong buses, XCMG equipment, and marine WP12C engines. The filter is compatible with WP12 power outputs from 336 HP to 550 HP across Euro III, Euro IV, Euro V, and China VI emission standards. The fine filter is also cross-compatible with several universal part numbers including FF5740 (Fleetguard), WDK11102/4 (Mann), and 612630080087 (Weichai), making it widely available through multiple supply channels [8†L2-L4][17†L2-L4].

Counterfeit fine filters often use inferior filter media with inadequate filtration efficiency and poor structural integrity, leading to premature injector wear, power loss, and increased fuel consumption. Always source genuine WEICHAI WP12 Fine Filter components from authorized distributors to ensure proper fitment, reliable filtration performance, and long-term fuel system protection. The WP12 engine platform has undergone over 45,000 hours of cumulative bench testing and over 50 million kilometers of road testing, proving the reliability of every fuel filter component.

Product Parameters of WEICHAI WP12 Fine Filter

NO.Part NODescription
11000422382 / 1000422382AFine Filter / Precision Fuel Filter (Φ110×263mm, M32×1.5 thread, extended-life 60,000 km) [8†L2-L4][9†L5-L6]
2612630080087Fine Filter Element (Φ110×263mm, M32×1.5 thread, Weichai OE reference) [8†L2-L4][18†L2-L4]
31000422385Fine Filter / Refine Filter (WP12 engine, OEM 1301111-00564-001) [13†L2-L4]
41000447498 / 1000447498AFuel Fine Filter (WP12/WP13, OEM precision filter element) [10†L10-L11]
5612630080203 / 612630080203AFuel Coarse Filter (Primary stage, WP12/WP13) [10†L10-L11]
61000422381 / 1000422381AFuel Water Separator (Primary filter, pre-filtration stage) [10†L9-L10]
71000424916 / 1000424916AFuel Water Separator (Extended-life 60,000 km, primary stage) [9†L5-L6]
8612630080554Fuel Filter Bracket / Fuel Filter Holder (WP12, filter mounting support) [15†L3-L6]
91000053558Diesel Fuel Filter (110×230mm, paper+metal construction, alternate fitment) [16†L6-L7]

The table above lists common service parts for the WEICHAI WP12 Fine Filter and the complete fuel filter group. When replacing the fine filter (1000422382/1000422382A), always use genuine WEICHAI filter elements to ensure proper filtration efficiency (3-5 micron nominal rating) and reliable system performance. The fine filter is compatible with all WP12 engine variants and has a service life of up to 60,000 km under normal operating conditions [9†L5-L6].

Why Choose Our WEICHAI WP12 Fine Filter?

Precision 3-5 Micron Filtration

The WEICHAI WP12 Fine Filter uses high-density pleated paper filter media that captures microscopic contaminants down to 3-5 microns, significantly outperforming standard filters. This precision filtration prevents abrasive wear of the high-pressure common rail pump and injectors, extending fuel system life and maintaining optimal engine performance.

Three-Stage “Nanny” Filtration Integration

The fine filter is a critical component of the WP12’s three-level filtration system. Working in sequence with the primary water separator (1000422381) and the final stage, this progressive filter architecture ensures fuel is progressively cleaned, protecting the fuel injector and high-pressure oil pump more effectively while prolonging use life [5†L27-L28][3†L5-L8].

Extended 60,000 km Service Life

The WEICHAI WP12 Fine Filter (1000422382) features extended-life filter media designed to deliver up to 60,000 km (6×10⁴ km) of service under normal operating conditions. This long service interval reduces maintenance frequency and lowers total operating costs for fleet operators [9†L5-L6].

Direct Fitment for All WP12 Applications

No modifications required for WP12 engines in Shacman, Sinotruk, Beiben, JAC, CAMC, Yutong, Kinglong, SDLG, XCMG, marine, and generator applications. Available for Euro III, Euro IV, Euro V, and China VI emission variants. The M32×1.5 thread and Φ110×263 mm dimensions ensure a perfect fit [8†L2-L4][18†L2-L4].

100% Quality Tested

Each WEICHAI WP12 Fine Filter undergoes rigorous quality control including filter media integrity testing, burst pressure testing, dimensional inspection, and sealing surface verification. IATF 16949 certified quality with full traceability. All filters meet or exceed OE filtration standards.

Global Logistics & Technical Support

Worldwide shipping from regional warehouses. Free fuel filter installation procedures, priming instructions, and troubleshooting guides provided with each order. Volume discounts available for fleet customers and engine rebuilders.

Why trust our WEICHAI WP12 Fine Filter? Supplying over 500 workshops globally. The WP12 engine achieves a B10 life of 1,800,000 km, and every fine filter component is designed and tested to meet this rigorous durability standard. The three-stage “nanny” filter architecture has been proven through millions of kilometers of real-world operation across heavy-duty trucks, construction equipment, and marine vessels [5†L27-L28][3†L5-L8].

Unlike aftermarket filters that use substandard filter media with inadequate filtration efficiency, our genuine WEICHAI WP12 Fine Filter is manufactured to original equipment specifications with documented quality control. The filter element is constructed from high-quality pleated paper media and metal end caps, ensuring structural integrity under high fuel flow conditions and resisting collapse even when the filter becomes loaded with contaminants. The extended-life filter media (1000422382) is specifically designed to deliver up to 60,000 km of service under normal operating conditions [9†L5-L6].

The fine filter’s precision filtration capability is critical for protecting the common rail system. The high-pressure pump and injectors operate with extremely tight internal clearances; even microscopic abrasive particles can cause rapid wear and failure. The WEICHAI WP12 Fine Filter captures particles down to 3-5 microns, preventing scoring of plunger and barrel assemblies and extending the service life of the entire fuel system. The three-stage “nanny” filter architecture ensures progressively cleaner fuel as it moves through the system, providing comprehensive protection [5†L27-L28][3†L5-L8].

Technical support includes fine filter installation procedures: use a filter wrench to loosen and remove the old filter, collect any spilled fuel, clean the filter mounting surface, lubricate the new O-ring with clean diesel fuel, hand-tighten until the gasket contacts, then tighten an additional 3/4 to 1 turn, prime the fuel system (operate the manual priming pump until resistance is felt), and check for leaks. The fuel system must be ventilated after the filter element is replaced to remove trapped air. Troubleshooting guides for symptoms like hard starting (clogged filter), loss of power (restricted flow), and black smoke (inadequate filtration or water contamination) are provided [14†L13-L19].

For fleets, sample testing is available. Order one WEICHAI WP12 Fine Filter for trial; volume pricing applies. Many customers report over 500,000 km trouble-free fuel system operation after replacing aftermarket filters with our genuine components. We provide cross-reference support for part number verification—please provide your engine serial number for accurate matching. We stock both standard fine filters (1000422382) and the complete three-stage filter set including water separator (1000422381) and coarse filter (612630080203).

What are the Routine Maintenance Considerations for the WEICHAI WP12 Fine Filter?

  • Regular Filter Element Replacement: The WEICHAI WP12 Fine Filter element should be replaced according to the engine’s maintenance schedule. Under normal operating conditions, replacement is recommended every 30,000-50,000 km (18,000-30,000 miles) or 500 operating hours. Extended-life filter variants (1000422382) can achieve up to 60,000 km service intervals [9†L5-L6].
  • Prime the Fuel System After Filter Change: After replacing the WEICHAI WP12 Fine Filter, the fuel system must be primed to remove air. For engines with a manual priming pump, operate it until resistance is felt (air expelled). The fuel system must be ventilated after the filter element is replaced to ensure proper fuel delivery to the high-pressure pump. Failure to prime the system can cause hard starting, rough idle, and injector damage [14†L13-L19].
  • Inspect Filter Mounting Bracket and Seals: During every filter change, inspect the fuel filter bracket (612630080554) for cracks, corrosion, or loose mounting bolts. Also inspect the O-ring seal on the filter mounting base—replace it if damaged, hardened, or cracked. A compromised seal allows air ingress into the fuel system, causing hard starting, rough idle, and loss of power [15†L3-L6].
  • Use Genuine WEICHAI Filter Elements: Always use genuine WEICHAI WP12 Fine Filter elements from authorized distributors. Counterfeit filters often use inferior filter media with inadequate filtration efficiency and poor structural integrity, leading to premature injector wear, power loss, and increased fuel consumption. Genuine filters (1000422382) are designed to meet OE specifications and deliver reliable performance.
  • Monitor Fuel Pressure and Engine Performance: A gradual decrease in fuel pressure or a loss of engine power may indicate a clogged WEICHAI WP12 Fine Filter element. If the engine experiences hard starting, rough idle, or black smoke under load, inspect and replace the fine filter immediately. Fuel should be settled for more than 72 hours before use to allow large contaminants to settle [3†L12-L14].
  • Use High-Quality Fuel: The WEICHAI WP12 Fine Filter is designed to work with diesel fuel that meets national standards (e.g., China Stage VI, Euro V). Poor fuel quality accelerates filter clogging and can overwhelm the filtration system, leading to injector wear and engine damage. Always fill fuel through a filter screen and ensure the fuel tank is kept clean and free from water contamination.
  • Inspect for Leaks After Installation: After installing a new WEICHAI WP12 Fine Filter, start the engine and inspect for fuel leaks while the system is under pressure. Pay close attention to the filter seal area and all fuel line connections. If any leaks are detected, tighten the filter or replace the seal. Fuel leaks not only waste fuel but also pose a fire hazard [14†L5-L7].
  • Complete Fuel System Overhaul at 500,000 km: For high-mileage WP12 engines, perform a complete fuel system overhaul at 500,000 km (300,000 miles) or 10,000 operating hours. Replace the WEICHAI WP12 Fine Filter, primary water separator (1000422381), fuel filter bracket, and all fuel supply hoses. The three-stage filtration system has proven to protect the common rail fuel system for the engine’s B10 life of 1,800,000 km when properly maintained [5†L27-L28][3†L5-L8].

Also monitor the engine’s fuel consumption and exhaust emissions. A gradual increase in fuel consumption may indicate a clogged fine filter restricting flow, forcing the high-pressure pump to work harder. Excessive black smoke from the exhaust may indicate poor combustion due to inadequate fuel filtration or water contamination. The three-stage “nanny” filter architecture, including the fine filter, is designed to provide progressively cleaner fuel, ensuring that the common rail system receives only ultra-clean fuel for optimal combustion [5†L27-L28][3†L5-L8].

For severe-duty applications (mining, construction, heavy haul, marine), reduce filter replacement intervals to every 15,000-20,000 km (9,000-12,000 miles) or 250 operating hours. High ambient temperatures, dusty environments, and frequent stop-start cycles accelerate filter loading. Marine applications require additional water drain checks—saltwater environments can increase water contamination in fuel storage tanks.

When installing a new WEICHAI WP12 Fine Filter, ensure that all mounting surfaces are clean and free of old sealant residue. Use a lint-free cloth to clean the filter mounting base. Lubricate the new O-ring with clean diesel fuel before installation to prevent pinching and ensure proper sealing. After installation, prime the fuel system thoroughly and start the engine, checking for leaks while the system is under pressure. If any leaks are detected, tighten the filter or replace the seal.

Maintain a logbook of all fuel system maintenance: dates of fine filter changes, fuel pressure readings, fuel consumption trends, and any abnormal findings. For fleet operators, tracking fuel pressure drop over time is a powerful predictive maintenance tool—a gradual decline in pressure at full load often indicates progressive filter clogging, providing ample warning before complete blockage occurs. The three-stage “nanny” filter design provides multiple indicators of filter condition, allowing proactive maintenance before engine performance is affected [5†L27-L28][3†L5-L8].

Technical Summary: The WEICHAI WP12 Fine Filter is a critical second-stage filtration component that directly affects injector life, fuel pump reliability, engine power, and emissions compliance. Follow recommended maintenance: replace fine filter every 30,000-50,000 km (or 500 hours), prime the fuel system after every filter change, inspect filter bracket and seals, and complete a full fuel system overhaul at 500,000 km. Expect up to 800,000 km trouble-free fuel system operation with proper maintenance. The three-stage “nanny” filter architecture ensures superior fuel cleanliness and adaptability across all operating conditions [5†L27-L28][3†L5-L8].

In summary, the WEICHAI WP12 Fine Filter features precision 3-5 micron filtration, extended-life filter media (up to 60,000 km service), and direct fitment for all WP12 applications. Whether you are rebuilding a Shacman X3000, Sinotruk HOWO, Beiben truck, Yutong bus, SDLG wheel loader, marine vessel, or generator set, choosing a genuine fine filter directly impacts fuel system reliability, injector longevity, and overall engine performance. The WP12 series engines can operate in temperatures from -35°C to 50°C and at altitudes up to 4,000 meters, making filter quality critical for consistent operation [5†L27-L28][3†L5-L8].

For workshops performing in-frame overhauls, we recommend ordering the WEICHAI WP12 Fine Filter (1000422382) together with a complete fuel system service kit including primary water separator (1000422381), coarse filter (612630080203), filter bracket (612630080554), and replacement O-rings. This approach eliminates hidden failures and gives your customer a worry-free warranty period. The filter elements are pre-inspected for media integrity, flow capacity, and sealing surface quality before shipment.

Our inventory includes both standard fine filters for highway truck applications and extended-life variants (1000422382) for severe-duty applications. The standard WEICHAI WP12 Fine Filter provides excellent service life for long-haul trucking, while the extended-life variant features enhanced filter media that delivers up to 60,000 km of service, making it ideal for fleets seeking to reduce maintenance frequency and operating costs [9†L5-L6]. We provide cross-reference support for part number verification— please provide your engine serial number for accurate matching.

We provide after-sales documentation including filter media specifications, filtration efficiency test results, burst pressure certification, dimensional inspection reports, and installation torque specifications upon request. Every WEICHAI WP12 Fine Filter component is packaged in protective foam-lined boxes to prevent damage during shipping. Bulk orders receive custom palletizing and export documentation assistance. Express shipping available for urgent repairs—most orders dispatched within 24 hours.


All specifications based on original WEICHAI WP12 engine data. Cross-check part numbers with engine serial number. The WEICHAI WP12 Fine Filter includes OEM references 1000422382/1000422382A (fine filter), 612630080087, 1000422385, and 1000447498/1000447498A. Always prime the fuel system after filter replacement, lubricate the O-ring before installation, and use only genuine WEICHAI filter elements to ensure proper filtration efficiency (3-5 microns) and system reliability [5†L27-L28][3†L5-L8].

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