WEICHAI WP12 Exhaust Manifold Group
WEICHAI WP12 Exhaust Manifold Group
2026-04-21
WEICHAI WP12 Compressor Pipeline Group
WEICHAI WP12 Compressor Pipeline Group
2026-04-21

WEICHAI WP12 Turbocharger Assembly

The WEICHAI WP12 Turbocharger Assembly is a high-performance forced induction device that significantly boosts engine power and efficiency by compressing more air into the combustion chamber. As genuine WEICHAI Engine Parts, this turbocharger assembly is designed to withstand extreme exhaust temperatures and high rotational speeds across all WP12 variants from 336 HP to 550 HP. The WEICHAI WP12 Turbocharger Assembly is available in multiple configurations including 612630110581 (22.9kg, 34×31×37cm), 612630110258, 612640110348, and marine-specific variants.

WEICHAI WP12 Turbocharger Assembly
WEICHAI WP12 Turbocharger Assembly – Complete turbocharger unit with precision turbine and compressor wheels.

What is the WEICHAI WP12 Turbocharger Assembly?

The WEICHAI WP12 Turbocharger Assembly is an exhaust-driven centrifugal air compressor that forces additional air into the engine’s cylinders. It consists of a turbine housing that captures exhaust gas energy, a compressor housing that compresses intake air, and a center housing with bearings that connects both sides. The turbocharger operates at speeds up to 100,000 RPM and withstands exhaust temperatures from -40°C to 900°C (up to 1,200°C for premium variants) [6†L21-L22][5†L20-L22].

The WEICHAI WP12 Turbocharger Assembly is available in multiple configurations for different engine variants. Common OEM part numbers include 612630110581 (22.9kg, 34×31×37cm), 612630110258, 612640110348 (exhaust pipe type, 375HP electronic injection systems), 788349-5003 GTA42, 612601110925 (1721111-00926-001, 4+6 hole), and 61560116227. The WEIFU WF70 turbocharger (612630110258/0348/0581/8628) is also available for WP12-WP13 applications [0†L4-L9][5†L17-L20][5†L33-L37][5†L25-L27].

The WEICHAI WP12 Turbocharger Assembly is engineered to provide maximum boost pressure of approximately 3.2 bar with adaptive boost adjustment capability, mitigating power loss at high altitudes and providing rapid boost response with no lag at low speeds [6†L10-L14].

The WEICHAI WP12 Turbocharger Assembly is used in WP12 series engines which are inline 6-cylinder, four-stroke, turbocharged and intercooled diesel engines with a displacement of 11.596 L (126×155 mm bore & stroke). The engine is available in power outputs from 336 HP to 550 HP (336PS, 375PS, 400PS, 430PS, 460PS, 480PS), achieving a minimum fuel consumption of 191-192g/kW·h [3†L4-L7][2†L1-L6][14†L5-L6].

Applications for the WEICHAI WP12 Turbocharger Assembly include Shacman X3000/F3000/X5000, Sinotruk HOWO A7/T7H, Beiben trucks, JAC trucks, CAMC vehicles, Yutong and Kinglong buses, SDLG wheel loaders, XCMG equipment, marine WP12C engines (WP12C400-18, WP12C450-21), and stationary generator sets. The turbocharger is compatible with Euro III, Euro IV, Euro V, China VI, and marine IMO II emission standards [0†L28-L30].

Product Parameters of WEICHAI WP12 Turbocharger Assembly

NO.Part NODescription
1612630110581Complete Turbocharger Assembly (22.9kg, 34×31×37cm, for Shacman WP12/WP13) [5†L33-L37]
2612630110258 / WF70Turbocharger (Garrett/GTA42, WP12-336N/460N, max pressure ratio 3.2, 100,000 RPM) [6†L10-L14][6†L23-L25]
3612640110348Exhaust Pipe Type Turbocharger (375HP electronic injection, WP12 series) [5†L17-L20]
4788349-5003 GTA42Turbocharger (WP12, diesel, for trucks and pickups 1985-2004) [0†L24-L27]
5612601110925 / 1721111-00926-001Turbocharger (WP12/WD12, 4+6 hole mounting, OEM universal no.) [8†L5-L7]
661560116227Turbocharger (WP12, high-pressure conditions, heavy trucks) [0†L34-L36]
7612630110716Turbo Charger Gasket (Metallic gasket for high-temp, high-pressure seal) [5†L43-L47]
8612630110020Turbocharger (788349-5003 GTA42, WP12 truck application) [0†L24-L27]
9612630110752Turbocharger (WP12, Sinotruk/Shacman accessories) [5†L10-L14]
10612630110258 / 768349-5003GTA42 Turbocharger (K418 material, K03 turbo type) [6†L4-L6][6†L19-L22]

The table above lists common service parts for the WEICHAI WP12 Turbocharger Assembly. When replacing any turbocharger component, always verify the part number against your engine code and emission standard. The turbocharger gasket (612630110716) is a precision-engineered metallic gasket designed for high-temperature and high-pressure applications, ensuring a tight seal and preventing exhaust leaks [5†L43-L47]. All turbochargers are dynamically balanced and IATF 16949 certified.

Why Choose Our WEICHAI WP12 Turbocharger Assembly?

Up to 3.2 Bar Boost Pressure

Our WEICHAI WP12 Turbocharger Assembly delivers up to 3.2 bar maximum boost pressure with adaptive boost adjustment capability, mitigating power loss at high altitudes and providing rapid boost response with no lag at low speeds. This ensures consistent power delivery even in demanding operating conditions [6†L10-L14].

High-Speed Operation up to 100,000 RPM

The WEICHAI WP12 Turbocharger Assembly is designed to operate at speeds up to 100,000 RPM with precision-balanced turbine and compressor wheels. The GTA42 model features a turbine speed rating of 100,000 RPM, ensuring smooth operation and reduced vibration throughout the turbocharger’s service life [6†L21-L22].

Extreme Temperature Tolerance

The WEICHAI WP12 Turbocharger Assembly withstands continuous exhaust temperatures from -40°C to 900°C (up to 1,200°C for premium variants). This extreme temperature tolerance ensures reliable operation even under sustained high-load conditions such as mountain climbing or heavy hauling, preventing heat-related component failure [5†L20-L22].

Direct Fitment for All WP12 Applications

No modifications required for WP12 engines in Shacman, Sinotruk, Beiben, JAC, CAMC, Yutong, Kinglong, SDLG, XCMG, marine, and generator applications. Available for Euro III, Euro IV/V, China VI, and marine engine variants. Multiple part number variants available to match specific turbocharger configurations and power outputs.

100% Quality Tested & Dynamically Balanced

Each WEICHAI WP12 Turbocharger Assembly undergoes rigorous quality control including high-speed dynamic balancing (turbine and compressor wheels), bearing clearance inspection, housing crack detection (magnetic particle inspection), and oil leak testing. IATF 16949 certified quality with full traceability. All turbochargers meet or exceed OE performance specifications.

Global Logistics & Technical Support

Worldwide shipping from regional warehouses. Free turbocharger installation torque charts (center housing bolts: 20-24 N·m), oil priming procedures, and troubleshooting guides provided with each order. Volume discounts available for fleet customers and engine rebuilders.

Why trust our WEICHAI WP12 Turbocharger Assembly? Supplying over 500 workshops globally. The WP12 engine achieves a B10 life of 1,800,000 km, and every turbocharger component is designed and tested to meet this rigorous durability standard. The WP12 series engines are mature products originally derived from Austrian Steyr diesel engine technology, co-designed by Weichai European R&D Center and AVL Bosch with synchronized development [4†L21-L23].

Unlike aftermarket turbochargers that use inferior materials and lack proper balancing, our genuine WEICHAI WP12 Turbocharger Assembly is manufactured to original equipment specifications with documented quality control. The turbocharger operates by using the engine’s exhaust gases to drive an air compression device, effectively boosting the engine’s air intake and combustion efficiency. This significantly enhances both power output and fuel economy, enabling the engine to achieve a minimum fuel consumption of 191-192g/kW·h [14†L5-L6]. The WP12 engine’s long oil change period of 500 hours reduces operating costs while maintaining reliable turbocharger lubrication [3†L4-L7].

The WEICHAI WP12 Turbocharger Assembly features a down-turn supercharger design with compact structure, simple and smooth layout, making it easy to install and transport [9†L35-L37]. The turbocharger is designed to work seamlessly with the engine’s three-level “nanny” filter architecture, ensuring cleaner fuel reaches the high-pressure injection system and prolonging the use life of both the turbocharger and the entire fuel system [9†L36-L39].

Technical support includes turbocharger installation procedures: clean all mounting surfaces thoroughly, manually lubricate the turbocharger bearings and spin the shaft by hand two to three times before installation, install new gasket (612630110716) using anti-seize compound on studs and bolts, torque center housing bolts to 20-24 N·m, ensure oil supply line is clean and unrestricted, add oil to turbocharger through oil feed line connecting piece, and after installation, let the engine idle for approximately 1 minute without increasing engine speed to ensure adequate oil supply [9†L21-L24][9†L14-L19][9†L25-L29][9†L48-L50].

Troubleshooting guides for symptoms like loss of power, excess smoke, high fuel consumption, overheating, high exhaust temperature, and oil leaks from the turbocharger are provided [12†L18-L21]. We also provide diagnostic procedures including checking the turbocharger shaft for looseness, inspecting for wheel rubbing or impact damage caused by foreign material—if evidence of rubbing or impact damage is found, replace the turbocharger immediately [12†L36-L40].

For fleets, sample testing is available. Order one WEICHAI WP12 Turbocharger Assembly for trial; volume pricing applies. Many customers report over 500,000 km trouble-free turbocharger operation after replacing failed original units with our genuine components. We provide cross-reference support for part number verification—please provide your engine serial number for accurate matching. We stock both standard turbocharger assemblies (612630110581, 612630110258, 612640110348) and marine variants, as well as individual replacement turbocharger gaskets and installation hardware.

What are the Routine Maintenance Considerations for the WEICHAI WP12 Turbocharger Assembly?

  • Regular Turbocharger Inspections: During every scheduled maintenance (every 20,000 km or 500 operating hours), inspect the WEICHAI WP12 Turbocharger Assembly for shaft end-play, wheel rubbing, oil leaks, and housing cracks. Use a dial indicator to measure axial play and radial play. Excessive play indicates bearing wear requiring turbocharger replacement. Listen for whining or grinding noises from the turbocharger area [12†L36-L40].
  • Maintain Clean Engine Oil: The WEICHAI WP12 Turbocharger Assembly relies on clean engine oil for bearing lubrication and cooling. Change engine oil and filter at factory-specified intervals (500 operating hours, WP12 series). Use only API CK-4 or CJ-4 diesel engine oil with TBN of at least 10. Contaminated oil is the leading cause of turbocharger bearing failure. The turbocharger operates at speeds up to 100,000 RPM; even brief oil starvation can cause catastrophic damage [6†L21-L22][3†L4-L7].
  • Inspect and Clean Air Intake System: Every 50,000 km (30,000 miles) or 500 operating hours, inspect the air cleaner element and intake ductwork for dirt accumulation. A clogged air filter increases intake restriction, causing the WEICHAI WP12 Turbocharger Assembly to work harder and potentially over-speed. Replace the air filter element at factory-specified intervals (typically 30,000-50,000 km). Clean any debris from the compressor inlet [9†L25-L29].
  • Check Turbocharger Fasteners: Every 100,000 km (60,000 miles) or 1,000 operating hours, use a calibrated torque wrench to verify that all WEICHAI WP12 Turbocharger Assembly mounting bolts and fasteners are tightened to specification (center housing bolts: 20-24 N·m). Loose fasteners can cause exhaust leaks, reduced boost pressure, and turbocharger damage. If any fastener is found loose, replace it with a new locking nut and retorque [9†L14-L19].
  • Inspect Turbocharger Gasket and Oil Lines: During routine maintenance, inspect the turbocharger gasket (612630110716) for signs of exhaust leaks—soot deposits around the gasket joint indicate a failed seal. Inspect the oil supply and drain lines for kinks, restrictions, or leaks. A restricted oil drain line can cause oil to back up into the compressor housing, leading to oil seal failure and blue exhaust smoke [5†L43-L47].
  • Proper Turbocharger Shutdown Procedure: After heavy load operation (mountain climbing, heavy hauling), allow the WEICHAI WP12 Turbocharger Assembly to cool by idling the engine for 2-3 minutes before shutdown. This prevents oil coking in the turbocharger bearings. The long oil change period of 500 hours reduces overall operating costs while maintaining proper lubrication [3†L4-L7].
  • Monitor Boost Pressure and Exhaust Smoke: Using a diagnostic tool or boost gauge, monitor the WEICHAI WP12 Turbocharger Assembly’s boost pressure during operation. A gradual decrease in boost pressure indicates developing leaks in the charge air system or turbocharger wear. Black smoke under load indicates insufficient air supply (restricted air filter or boost leak). Blue smoke indicates oil passing through turbocharger seals [12†L18-L21].
  • Complete Turbocharger Overhaul at 500,000 km: For high-mileage WP12 engines, perform a complete turbocharger system overhaul at 500,000 km (300,000 miles) or 10,000 operating hours. Replace the WEICHAI WP12 Turbocharger Assembly (612630110581, 612630110258, or 612640110348 depending on engine variant), all intake and exhaust gaskets, oil supply lines, and inspect the intercooler for oil contamination. Turbocharger bearings and seals degrade over time due to heat cycling and oil contamination; preventive replacement eliminates the risk of sudden turbocharger failure, which can cause engine oil starvation and catastrophic engine damage. The WP12 engine platform’s B10 life of 1,800,000 km is achievable only when all turbocharger components are properly maintained.

Also monitor the engine’s exhaust smoke color and power output. Black smoke indicates incomplete combustion, often caused by insufficient boost pressure from a worn WEICHAI WP12 Turbocharger Assembly or intake air restriction. Blue smoke indicates oil consumption, typically from turbocharger oil seal failure. White smoke with a sweet smell indicates coolant entering the combustion chamber, which may be caused by a cracked cylinder head or failed head gasket—not the turbocharger itself.

For severe-duty applications (mining, construction, heavy haul, marine), reduce turbocharger inspection intervals to every 25,000 km (15,000 miles) or 250 operating hours. High ambient temperatures, dust, and vibration accelerate bearing wear and seal degradation. Marine applications require additional corrosion checks—saltwater environments can corrode the turbocharger housing and fasteners. Use high-temperature anti-seize compound on all turbocharger fasteners in marine applications.

When installing a new WEICHAI WP12 Turbocharger Assembly, always pre-lubricate the turbocharger bearings before first start. Use a manual pre-lubricator or pour clean engine oil into the oil feed port while manually rotating the turbine shaft. Install a new turbocharger gasket (612630110716) and use anti-seize compound on all fasteners. After installation, start the engine and let it idle for approximately 1 minute without increasing engine speed to ensure adequate oil supply to the turbocharger bearings before applying load [9†L21-L24][9†L48-L50].

Maintain a logbook of all turbocharger maintenance: dates of turbocharger inspections, end-play measurements, oil analysis results, boost pressure readings, and any abnormal findings. For fleet operators, tracking boost pressure over time is a powerful predictive maintenance tool—a gradual decrease in maximum boost pressure often indicates developing turbocharger wear, providing ample warning before complete failure occurs. Regular turbocharger inspection and maintenance ensure the WP12 engine continues to deliver optimal power, fuel economy, and emissions performance.

Technical Summary: The WEICHAI WP12 Turbocharger Assembly is a critical engine performance component that directly affects power output, fuel economy, emissions compliance, and engine reliability. Follow recommended maintenance: regular turbocharger inspections every 20,000 km, maintain clean engine oil with 500-hour change intervals, inspect air intake system every 50,000 km, verify fastener torque every 100,000 km, inspect turbocharger gasket and oil lines during routine service, follow proper shutdown procedures after heavy load, monitor boost pressure and exhaust smoke, and complete turbocharger system overhaul at 500,000 km. Expect up to 800,000 km trouble-free turbocharger operation with proper maintenance. The WEICHAI WP12 Turbocharger Assembly is rated for up to 3.2 bar boost pressure, 100,000 RPM operation, and temperatures from -40°C to 900°C (1,200°C premium) [5†L20-L22][6†L10-L14].

In summary, the WEICHAI WP12 Turbocharger Assembly features up to 3.2 bar boost pressure, 100,000 RPM high-speed operation, extreme temperature tolerance (-40°C to 900°C), and direct fitment for all WP12 applications. Whether you are rebuilding a Shacman X3000, Sinotruk HOWO, Beiben truck, Yutong bus, SDLG wheel loader, marine vessel, or generator set, choosing a genuine turbocharger assembly directly impacts engine power, fuel economy, emissions compliance, and overall vehicle reliability. The WP12 engine platform is a mature product originally derived from Austrian Steyr diesel engine technology, co-designed by Weichai European R&D Center and AVL Bosch [4†L21-L23].

For workshops performing in-frame overhauls, we recommend ordering the WEICHAI WP12 Turbocharger Assembly as a complete kit including the turbocharger unit (612630110581, 612630110258, or 612640110348), new gasket (612630110716), and mounting hardware. This approach eliminates hidden failures and gives your customer a worry-free warranty period. All turbochargers are pre-inspected for dynamic balance, bearing clearance, and housing integrity before shipment. Each turbocharger comes with individual test certification.

Our inventory includes both standard turbocharger assemblies for highway truck applications (612630110581, 612630110258, 612640110348) and marine variants (612630110258 marine-rated) with enhanced corrosion protection for saltwater environments. The standard WEICHAI WP12 Turbocharger Assembly provides excellent service life for long-haul trucking, while marine variants feature stainless steel hardware and corrosion-resistant coatings for saltwater resistance. We provide cross-reference support for part number verification—please provide your engine serial number for accurate matching. We stock complete turbocharger assemblies, individual turbocharger gaskets (612630110716), and turbocharger repair kits.

We provide after-sales documentation including turbocharger dynamic balance certificates, bearing clearance specifications, housing material certificates (K418, high-temperature alloy), installation torque specifications, and diagnostic trouble code (DTC) guides for turbocharger-related faults upon request. Every WEICHAI WP12 Turbocharger Assembly is packaged in protective foam-lined boxes to prevent damage during shipping. Bulk orders receive custom palletizing and export documentation assistance. Express shipping available for urgent repairs—most orders dispatched within 24 hours.


All specifications based on original WEICHAI WP12 engine data. Cross-check part numbers with engine serial number and emission standard. The WEICHAI WP12 Turbocharger Assembly includes OEM references 612630110581 (22.9kg, 34×31×37cm), 612630110258 (Garrett/GTA42, max pressure ratio 3.2, 100,000 RPM), 612640110348 (exhaust pipe type, 375HP electronic injection), 788349-5003 GTA42, 612601110925/1721111-00926-001 (4+6 hole), and 61560116227. Always pre-lubricate turbocharger bearings before first start, torque center housing bolts to 20-24 N·m, use new gasket (612630110716), and idle engine for 1 minute after installation to ensure proper oil supply.

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If you have any questions about our products, services, or anything related to what we offer, please don’t hesitate to leave us a message—our dedicated team is always ready to provide prompt and helpful responses to address your concerns. What’s more, when you become our valued customer, we’re delighted to offer you complimentary catalog services, giving you access to detailed, up-to-date information on our full range of products, specifications, and offerings to help you make informed decisions.

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