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WEICHAI WP12 Starter Motor Group

The WEICHAI WP12 Starter Motor Group is a high-torque 24V starter motor assembly designed specifically for WP12 series heavy-duty diesel engines. As genuine WEICHAI Engine Parts, this starter motor group delivers reliable engine cranking power across all WP12 variants from 336 HP to 550 HP. The WEICHAI WP12 Starter Motor Group is engineered for 24V systems with 7.5kW power output and 11-tooth drive gear configuration, ensuring consistent cold-start performance in ambient temperatures down to -35°C.

WEICHAI WP12 Starter Motor Group
WEICHAI WP12 Starter Motor Group – High-torque 24V permanent magnet starter motor with 7.5kW power output and 11-tooth drive gear.

What is the WEICHAI WP12 Starter Motor Group?

The WEICHAI WP12 Starter Motor Group is a permanent magnet DC starter motor that converts electrical energy from the vehicle’s 24V batteries into mechanical torque to rotate the engine crankshaft. The starter engages with the flywheel ring gear via a solenoid-operated pinion gear, cranking the engine at sufficient RPM for combustion to begin.

The WEICHAI WP12 Starter Motor Group features a high-torque deceleration drive design, 7.5kW power rating, and 11-tooth drive gear (module 3.5). The starter is equipped with an electromagnetic solenoid that simultaneously engages the pinion gear and closes the main electrical contacts, providing the high current required for cranking. The motor is fully sealed against dust and moisture ingress.

The WEICHAI WP12 Starter Motor Group is available in multiple OEM part number variants to suit different engine configurations. Common references include 612630030277, 612630030208, 612600091077, 0001261054, 0001261031, 612600090561, 612600090293, and QDJ2845C. Marine variants include 612630030335 (Prestolite M105R3045SE). The group includes the complete starter assembly, mounting bolts, electrical terminals, and optional bracket support.

Applications for the WEICHAI WP12 Starter Motor Group include Shacman X3000/F3000, Sinotruk HOWO, Beiben trucks, JAC trucks, CAMC vehicles, Yutong and Kinglong buses, SDLG wheel loaders, XCMG equipment, marine WP12C engines (WP12C400, WP12C300, WP12C190-18), and stationary generator sets. The starter is compatible with WP12 power outputs from 336 HP to 550 HP across Euro III, Euro IV, Euro V, China VI, and marine IMO II emission standards.

Counterfeit starters often use inferior solenoids, substandard armature windings, and inadequate drive gear materials, leading to premature failure, poor cold-start performance, and potential flywheel ring gear damage. Always source genuine WEICHAI WP12 Starter Motor Group components from authorized distributors to ensure proper fitment, reliable starting performance, and long-term electrical system reliability.

Product Parameters of WEICHAI WP12 Starter Motor Group

NO.Part NODescription
1612630030277Starter Motor Assembly (WP12/WP13, 24V, 7.5kW, 11 teeth, 3 mounting holes) [0†L5-L8][7†L3-L4]
2612630030208Bosch Series Starter Motor (QDJ2845C, 24V/7.5KW, 11 teeth, reverse rotation) [9†L7-L9][5†L14-L15]
3612600091077Bosch Large 11-Tooth Starter Motor (WP12/WP13, heavy-duty, 1300.00 RMB) [3†L23-L24][7†L3-L4]
40001261054 / 0001261055Starter Motor (24V, 7.5KW, 11 teeth, 3 holes, WP12/WP13) [7†L2-L4]
5612600090561Starter Motor (QDJ2845A, 24V, 7.5KW, 11 teeth, module 3.5) [6†L6-L9][5†L28-L30]
6612600090293Starter Motor (QDJ2815, 24V, 7.5KW, 11 teeth, module 3.5) [6†L6-L9][5†L34-L36]
7612600091078Starter Motor (12V or 24V, 4.5kW to 7.5kW, Weichai engine fitment) [6†L6-L9][0†L14-L17]
80001261015Starter Motor (24V, 7.5KW, 11 teeth, 3 holes, QDJ2845C) [9†L7-L9][5†L14-L15]
9612630030011Starter Motor (24V, 7.5KW, 11 teeth, OEM reference) [9†L7-L9][5†L14-L15]
10612630030335Marine Starter Motor (Prestolite M105R3045SE, WP12C400/C300/C190-18) [8†L3-L10]

The table above lists common service parts for the WEICHAI WP12 Starter Motor Group. When replacing the starter, always verify the part number against your engine code and mounting configuration (3-hole mounting pattern, reverse rotation for QDJ2845C). Marine variants (612630030335) feature enhanced corrosion protection for saltwater environments. All starters are IATF 16949 certified with full traceability.

Why Choose Our WEICHAI WP12 Starter Motor Group?

High-Torque Permanent Magnet Design

Our WEICHAI WP12 Starter Motor Group uses a permanent magnet DC motor design with 7.5kW power output, delivering high cranking torque even at low temperatures. The deceleration drive design reduces motor speed while increasing torque output, ensuring reliable engine starts even in extreme cold conditions down to -35°C.

Precision 11-Tooth Drive Gear

The WEICHAI WP12 Starter Motor Group features an 11-tooth drive gear with module 3.5 specification (14-tooth for certain variants), precision-machined for perfect engagement with the flywheel ring gear. The gear is induction-hardened to 55-60 HRC, providing exceptional wear resistance and preventing premature tooth failure.

Heavy-Duty Solenoid & Electrical Contacts

The solenoid assembly in the WEICHAI WP12 Starter Motor Group features silver-plated electrical contacts rated for high-current operation. The contacts resist arcing and welding, ensuring consistent electrical connection throughout the starter’s service life. The solenoid plunger is hard-chrome plated for wear resistance.

Direct Fitment for All WP12 Applications

No modifications required for WP12 engines in Shacman, Sinotruk, Beiben, JAC, CAMC, Yutong, Kinglong, SDLG, XCMG, marine, and generator applications. Available for Euro III, Euro IV/V, China VI, and marine engine variants. 3-hole mounting pattern with standard bolt spacing.

100% Quality Tested

Each WEICHAI WP12 Starter Motor Group undergoes rigorous quality control including armature balance testing, solenoid operation verification, no-load current testing (target <70A), load current testing, and pinion engagement verification. IATF 16949 certified quality with full traceability.

Global Logistics & Technical Support

Worldwide shipping from regional warehouses. Free starter installation torque charts (mounting bolts: 35-45 N·m, electrical terminal nuts: 10-15 N·m), wiring diagrams, and troubleshooting guides provided with each order. Volume discounts available for fleet customers and engine rebuilders.

Why trust our WEICHAI WP12 Starter Motor Group? Supplying over 500 workshops globally. The WP12 engine achieves a B10 life of 1,800,000 km, and every starter motor component is designed and tested to meet this rigorous durability standard. The WP12 series engines are mature products originally derived from Austrian Steyr diesel engine technology, co-designed by Weichai European R&D Center and AVL Bosch.

Unlike aftermarket starters that use substandard armature windings and inadequate solenoid contacts, our genuine WEICHAI WP12 Starter Motor Group is manufactured to original equipment specifications with documented quality control. The armature is dynamically balanced to ensure smooth operation and reduce bearing wear. The commutator is precision-ground with undercut mica insulation, providing extended brush life. The drive gear is induction-hardened to 55-60 HRC with a case depth of 0.5-0.8mm, ensuring wear resistance for thousands of start cycles.

The WEICHAI WP12 Starter Motor Group is compatible with 24V electrical systems standard on heavy-duty trucks. The starter draws approximately 200-300A under load, with peak inrush current up to 800A during initial engagement. The solenoid pull-in current is approximately 40-50A, with hold-in current of 15-20A. The no-load current draw should be less than 70A. The 3-hole mounting pattern (also available in 2-hole configuration for some variants) ensures secure attachment to the engine block.

Technical support includes starter installation procedures: disconnect battery negative terminal, remove electrical wires from solenoid terminals (mark positions), remove mounting bolts, remove old starter, clean mounting surface, inspect flywheel ring gear for damage, install new starter with new mounting bolts, torque bolts to 35-45 N·m, reconnect electrical wires (positive cable to solenoid battery terminal, trigger wire to solenoid S-terminal), reconnect battery, and perform functional test. Troubleshooting guides for symptoms like clicking no-crank (failed solenoid or low battery), slow cranking (worn brushes or poor connections), and starter runs but engine does not crank (failed drive gear or damaged flywheel ring gear) are provided.

For fleets, sample testing is available. Order one WEICHAI WP12 Starter Motor Group for trial; volume pricing applies. Many customers report over 500,000 km trouble-free starting system operation after replacing failed original starters with our genuine components. We provide cross-reference support for part number verification—please provide your engine serial number for accurate matching. We stock both standard 24V starters and 12V variants for specialized applications, as well as individual replacement solenoids, brush sets, and drive gear assemblies.

What are the Routine Maintenance Considerations for the WEICHAI WP12 Starter Motor Group?

  • Listen for Abnormal Starter Noise: During every cold start, listen for grinding, screeching, or clicking sounds from the starter area. Grinding indicates misaligned starter or damaged flywheel ring gear. Screeching indicates worn starter bearings. Clicking without cranking indicates a failed solenoid or low battery voltage. Address any abnormal noise immediately to prevent further damage.
  • Inspect Electrical Connections: Every 50,000 km (30,000 miles) or 500 operating hours, inspect the WEICHAI WP12 Starter Motor Group’s electrical connections for corrosion, loose terminals, or heat damage. Clean and tighten all connections, and apply dielectric grease to prevent corrosion. Loose or corroded connections cause voltage drop, reducing starter performance and causing solenoid chattering.
  • Check Battery Voltage and State of Charge: The WEICHAI WP12 Starter Motor Group requires full battery voltage for proper operation. Test battery voltage at the starter solenoid during cranking; voltage should remain above 20V (for 24V system) under load. Low battery voltage causes slow cranking, solenoid chattering, and increased starter wear. Maintain batteries at full charge and replace aging batteries before winter.
  • Verify Mounting Bolt Torque: Every 100,000 km (60,000 miles) or 1,000 operating hours, use a calibrated torque wrench to verify that the WEICHAI WP12 Starter Motor Group mounting bolts are tightened to 35-45 N·m. Loose bolts allow the starter to move under load, causing misalignment, pinion-to-flywheel contact issues, and accelerated wear. If any bolt is found loose, retorque the entire set.
  • Inspect Flywheel Ring Gear: When the WEICHAI WP12 Starter Motor Group is removed for replacement or service, inspect the flywheel ring gear teeth for wear, chipping, or damage. Damaged ring gear teeth will cause starter pinion engagement issues and may damage a new starter. Rotate the engine manually and inspect the entire circumference of the ring gear. Replace the flywheel if more than three consecutive teeth are damaged.
  • Keep Starter Clean and Dry: During regular maintenance, clean the WEICHAI WP12 Starter Motor Group exterior using compressed air and a brush to remove dirt, oil, and debris. Pay attention to the pinion gear area and solenoid plunger. Oil contamination can cause solenoid sticking and reduced drive gear engagement. Do not use high-pressure water near the starter.
  • Replace Starter as a Complete Assembly: When the WEICHAI WP12 Starter Motor Group fails, always replace the entire starter assembly. Do not attempt to repair individual components such as the solenoid or brushes unless performed by a qualified starter repair shop using genuine Weichai components. A failed solenoid or drive gear often indicates underlying issues with the armature or bearings.
  • Complete Starting System Overhaul at 500,000 km: For high-mileage WP12 engines, perform a complete starting system overhaul at 500,000 km (300,000 miles) or 10,000 operating hours. Replace the WEICHAI WP12 Starter Motor Group, inspect and clean all battery cable connections, replace the starter relay, and test battery capacity. The starter motor brushes and solenoid contacts wear over time; preventive replacement eliminates the risk of unexpected no-start conditions. The WP12 engine platform’s B10 life of 1,800,000 km is achievable only when all electrical components are properly maintained.

Also monitor the vehicle’s starting behavior. If the engine cranks slower than normal, check the WEICHAI WP12 Starter Motor Group for internal wear or check battery condition. If the starter clicks but does not crank, suspect a failed solenoid, low battery voltage, or poor ground connection. If the starter runs continuously after engine start (starter disengagement failure), stop the engine immediately—this can be caused by a stuck solenoid or welded contacts and will destroy the starter and flywheel ring gear.

For severe-duty applications (mining, construction, heavy haul, marine), reduce starting system inspection intervals to every 25,000 km (15,000 miles) or 250 operating hours. High ambient temperatures, dust, and vibration accelerate solenoid contact wear and bearing degradation. Marine applications require additional corrosion checks—saltwater environments can corrode electrical terminals and the starter housing. Apply anti-corrosion spray to exposed terminals in marine applications.

When installing a new WEICHAI WP12 Starter Motor Group, ensure that the mounting surface on the engine block is clean and free of old gasket material, corrosion, and debris. Use a torque wrench to achieve the specified bolt torque of 35-45 N·m in a symmetrical cross-tightening sequence. Reconnect the battery positive cable first, then the trigger wire, and finally the negative battery cable. After installation, perform a functional test: crank the engine for 5-10 seconds and verify that the starter disengages promptly after the engine starts. Check for unusual noise during cranking.

Maintain a logbook of all starting system maintenance: dates of starter inspections, bolt torque verification readings, battery voltage tests, cranking speed observations, and any abnormal findings. For fleet operators, tracking average cranking time to engine start is a powerful predictive maintenance tool—a gradual increase in cranking time often indicates developing starter wear or battery degradation, providing ample warning before complete starting failure occurs.

Technical Summary: The WEICHAI WP12 Starter Motor Group is a critical starting system component that directly affects engine start reliability, electrical system performance, and vehicle uptime. Follow recommended maintenance: listen for abnormal noise at every start, inspect electrical connections every 50,000 km, verify battery voltage and state of charge regularly, check mounting bolt torque every 100,000 km, inspect flywheel ring gear during starter replacement, and complete starting system overhaul at 500,000 km. Expect up to 800,000 km trouble-free starting system operation with proper maintenance. The WEICHAI WP12 Starter Motor Group is rated for 24V/7.5kW with 11-tooth drive gear, 3-hole mounting, and reverse rotation for specific applications.

In summary, the WEICHAI WP12 Starter Motor Group features high-torque permanent magnet design, 24V/7.5kW power rating, 11-tooth induction-hardened drive gear (module 3.5), heavy-duty solenoid with silver-plated contacts, and direct fitment for all WP12 applications. Whether you are rebuilding a Shacman X3000, Sinotruk HOWO, Beiben truck, Yutong bus, SDLG wheel loader, marine vessel, or generator set, choosing a genuine starter motor group directly impacts starting reliability, electrical system longevity, and overall vehicle uptime.

For workshops performing in-frame overhauls, we recommend ordering the WEICHAI WP12 Starter Motor Group together with a complete starting system service kit including new mounting bolts (grade 10.9), electrical terminal hardware, and battery cable inspection. This approach eliminates hidden failures and gives your customer a worry-free warranty period. The starter is pre-inspected for armature balance, solenoid operation, and pinion engagement before shipment. Each starter comes with individual test certification.

Our inventory includes both standard 24V starters for highway truck applications (612630030277, 612630030208, 612600091077) and marine variants (612630030335) with enhanced corrosion protection for saltwater environments. The standard WEICHAI WP12 Starter Motor Group provides excellent service life for long-haul trucking, while marine variants feature stainless steel hardware and epoxy-coated housings for saltwater resistance. We provide cross-reference support for part number verification—please provide your engine serial number for accurate matching.

We provide after-sales documentation including starter specification sheets (voltage, power, current draw, torque curve), solenoid wiring diagrams, installation torque specifications, diagnostic trouble code (DTC) guides for starting-related faults, and preventive maintenance schedules upon request. Every WEICHAI WP12 Starter Motor Group is packaged in protective foam-lined boxes to prevent damage during shipping. Bulk orders receive custom palletizing and export documentation assistance. Express shipping available for urgent repairs—most orders dispatched within 24 hours.


All specifications based on original WEICHAI WP12 engine data. Cross-check part numbers with engine serial number and starter configuration. The WEICHAI WP12 Starter Motor Group includes OEM references 612630030277, 612630030208, 612600091077, 612600090561, 612600090293, 612600091078, 0001261054, 0001261031, 0001261015, 612630030011, and marine variant 612630030335. Always torque mounting bolts to 35-45 N·m, electrical terminal nuts to 10-15 N·m, maintain full battery voltage, and inspect flywheel ring gear during replacement.

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If you have any questions about our products, services, or anything related to what we offer, please don’t hesitate to leave us a message—our dedicated team is always ready to provide prompt and helpful responses to address your concerns. What’s more, when you become our valued customer, we’re delighted to offer you complimentary catalog services, giving you access to detailed, up-to-date information on our full range of products, specifications, and offerings to help you make informed decisions.

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